Aluminium moulds for plastics processing

This technical booklet aims to give moulders and plasturgists a
global view of aluminium moulds, as regards their design and
their manufacture as also the conditions in which they are used.
After a first part in which the economic advantages of aluminium
moulds compared with conventional steel moulds are underlined,
designers and users will respectively find in the next two
parts of this document a reminder of the physical properties of
aluminium alloys used to manufacture the moulds in general,
and a few rules for design and manufacture of injection moulds
in particular.
The fourth part mainly deals with the methods and practical
conditions for the manufacture of aluminium moulds: high-speed
machining, drilling, polishing, engraving. Last, the reader will find
in the fifth (and last) part a number of recommendations for use
regarding the coolants and welding repair conditions. The following
appendices propose calculation methods for mechanical
and thermal sizing of the moulds, and recommen-dations upon
surface treatments allowing designers to better take advantage of
the potential gains offered by aluminium in terms of productivity,
flexibility, perceived quality of the product, and operating costs.