Czech Republic : ageing and employment policies. République tchèque : vieillissement et politiques de l'emploi

In the face of rapid population ageing and the trend towards early retirement, there is a need
to promote better employment opportunities for older people. Much has been said about the
need for reform of old-age pensions and early retirement schemes but this may not be
sufficient to raise employment rates for older people significantly or to reduce the future risk
of labour shortages. Both governments and firms will need to take active measures to adapt
wage-setting practices to ageing workforces, to address the extent to which other welfare
schemes act as pathways to early retirement, to tackle age discrimination and to improve the
job skills and working conditions of older workers. In addition, older workers will need to
change their own attitudes towards working longer and acquiring new skills. Little is known
about what countries have been doing or should be doing in these areas.
This report on the Czech Republic is part of a series of around 20 OECD country reports that
are intended to fill this gap. Each report contains a survey of the main barriers to employment
for older workers, an assessment of the adequacy and effectiveness of existing measures to
overcome these barriers and a set of policy recommendations for further action by the public
authorities and social partners.
This report is based on the proceedings of a seminar and is published in English only.
However, a French translation of the Executive Summary and Recommendations has been
included in this volume.